Sunday, August 30, 2009

Gender and the life cycle

The are five stages of gender and life cycle in the world such as early childhood,the middle years,adolescence,adulthood and old age.In Africa their poverty is very high,so there are a big gap between the people in Africa.The gap also make the gender and the life cycle different for the people in Africa.The different gender and life cycle create the general discrimination between the society of the Africa people.

For early childhood,modern diagnostic tools for pregnancy have made it possible to determine a child's sex in the earliest phase.
Where there is a clear economic or cultural preference for sons, the misuse of these techniques can facilitate female foetal.An unusually high proportion of male births and male children under five in Asia,notably in China and India,suggest sex selective foetal and infanticide in the world's two most populous countries despite intervention to eradicate these practices in both countries.Motherless newborns are between 3 and 10 times more likely to die than newborns whose mothers survive.

For the middle years,a principal focus of the middle years of childhood and adolescence is ensuring access to ,and complete of ,quality primary and secondary education.It is mostly girl who suffer from educational disadvantages.For 100 boys out of school, there are 115 girls in the same situation.Although the gender gap has been closing steadily over the past few decades,nearly 1 out of every 5 girl who enrol in primary school in developing countries does not complete a primary education.Recent estimates indicate that an average of only 43 per cent of girls of the appropriate age in the developing world attend secondary school.

For the adolescence globally, 36 percent of women aged 20-24 were married or in union before they reached their 18th birthday,most commonly in South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa.It is estimate that more than 130 million women and girls alive today have been subjected to female genital mutilation,cutting.In parts of Africa and the Caribbean, women aged 15-24 are up to six times mores likely to be infected with HIV than young men their age.

For adulthood,it is widely estimated that women make up the majority of the world's poor, comprise nearly two thirds of the people who are illiterate and,along with children, account for 80 per cent of civilian casualties during armed conflict.When women are locked out of decisions regarding household income and other resources , they and their children are more likely to receive less food, and to be denied essential services and education.It is estimated that each year more than half a million women roughly one women every minute dies as a result of pregnancy complications and childbirth some 99 per cent of all maternal deaths occurs in developing countries,with over90 per cent of those in Africa and Asia.

For old age, experience has shown that children rights are advanced when programme that seek to benefit children and families also include elderly women.Elderly women may face double discrimination on the basis of both gender and age. Women tend to live longer than men, may lack control of family resources and faces discrimination from inheritance and property laws. Grandmothers possess a great deal of knowledge and experience related to all aspects of maternal and child health and care.

The conclusion is,the age difference between the people and the society will contribute to worse of the general discrimination.The percentage show that the differences number of men and women also contribute to the general discrimination that is cause no cooperation between man and women.

communication

"Hearing is exercise for the ears,but listening is exercise for brain".Explain this statement.To what extend do you agree ?

Ears is the most important organ to receive sound.With our ears we can hear and learn .It is very important for us to be a good hearing and listening.To be a good hearing and listening is not easy.

Hearing is one type of communication skill.When we talking with the other people,we need to hear what did they say.So,we can communicate with each other.If we don't hear what they how we can communicate.Beside that it give our ears excise,because when we practice our hearing we can be a good listener.When we are listen,it will exercise our brain.Because we need to think the data that our brain receive when hearing.Mostly,when someone is listener they will pay to attention to the speaker.With that the brain will think what the people says.
The conclusion is, hearing and listening is very important for people to be successful in their life.Without hearing and listening people will face the big problem.Combination between ears and brain will help someone to be a good person .Although, hearing is exercise for our ears and listening is exercise for our brain, but there still help us in our communication,with a good hearing and listening it will help us to be good in our communication.

Tuesday, August 4, 2009

demographic

POLLUTION




A substance is a pollutant when its presence harms living things.pollutants can spread through air,water and soil,and through food chains.They harm and kill plants,animal and human.


WATER POLLUTION

As Malaysia becoming an industrial country,many of the rivers have become polluted due to the many wastes that have been poured into the rivers.such as the paper making industry,it requires chemicals,often poisonous in its production.Many people depend on the rivers and streams to survive.They depend on the river for food,water supply for drinking,bathing and for their crops.
The thousands of different plants and animals which live in water can be damaged by pollution.Also,human health depends on clean water supplies.Streams,rivers,and the sea are polluted by industrial and agriculture wastes,untreated sewage,and spilled oil.But the most easily damaged aquatic environment is the still,or slow moving,water of a lake.Sewage and farm animal waste discharged into rivers accumulate in lakes,and chemical fertilizers spread on the land can be washed into lakes by rain water.These pollutants contain nitrates and phosphates which act as fertilizers,causing a massive growth of algae.this can kill a lake by a process called eutrophication.This is what happens.
The rivers is very important for us.So,we must take care of rivers around us to avoid from pollution.Don't waste the rubbish,chemical substance and so on into the rivers.
Says"WE LOVE RIVERS"....,(, "),,,,,

Monday, August 3, 2009

Youth Subculture



GOTHIC
What is goth??


Goth actually is a kind of subculture that influence mostly among youth.Those people that join gothic feel comfortable with each other.There are no specific thing that we can know the gothic except they are wearing a black clothing.However,they did not same in their hobbies,fashion,religion and tastes but they feel comfortable with each other.

Furthermore,goth says that they are free thinkers,accepting and open minded.They want to show to other people that they are uniqes and look different than the other person.However,goth also thought to be satan worshippers.Goth always use a crosses that name Protestant Cross.They also very obsessed with the idea of death and dying.

Gothic Fashion

Black is the symbol of goth.Goth will always wearing a black fit clothes.Besides that their face makeup is also in black or dark in colour.Even to add their look they applied black or dark purple at their fingernails polish.To look more gothic they colour or dye their hair.Goth also use mascara to add their macabre look.

Goth Art and Music

They are very creative and artistic.But their creativity are contemporary art movement that emphasizes darkness and horror.The example of their art is monsters,the violeted or mutant.Apart from that,their music more preferring to a sadness song.Some of goth song is Old Stuff like Alien Sex Friend,Specimen,Bauhaus,Toy Division and Midnight.Poem also one kind of their art.


Lastly,for our team most of the subculture give negative side effect for youth.It is not a right way or best way to solve our problem.Because most of youth that involved into the subculture like gothic,emo,and punk and the other subculture are the person that lonely,they think the world or people around them not care about them.But not all of them are bad,some of youth is only love their fashion and their song and not a real gothic.The best way to solve our problem is pray to our God.


POEM

WHAT IS GOTHIC?

Gothic ...
Always accepting..
No matter
Who you are
What ever you thinks
Uniqes and different
Black..
Darkness..
sadness..
Death and dying..
Symbol of goth
Gothic...
so
Mysterious and spiritual